AED model

Philips HeartStart OnSite: Pads, Battery and Maintenance

Kyle Nowack, Co-founder of AED Log

By Kyle Nowack

Co-founder, AED Log

Last reviewed October 13, 2026 · 9 min read

Last reviewed against Philips’s own manuals and product pages. Always follow the manual that came with your AED and the dates printed on your own pads and battery.

The short answer

The Philips HeartStart OnSite uses the M5071A Adult SMART Pads Cartridge and, for children up to 8 years or under 55 pounds, the prescription-only M5072A Infant/Child cartridge. Both carry a use-by date at least 2 years from manufacture. The M5070A battery typically lasts 4 years installed, and a blinking green Ready light means it's ready.

Key facts

  • Adult pads: Adult SMART Pads Cartridge (M5071A), with a use-by date at least 2 years after manufacture.
  • Child pads: Infant/Child SMART Pads Cartridge (M5072A), prescription only, for children up to 8 years or under 55 lb, with the same 2-year minimum.
  • Battery: M5070A lithium, installed by the date on its label (at least 5 years from manufacture), then typically 4 years in the AED.
  • It tests itself daily, weekly and monthly. A blinking green Ready light means it's ready; chirps mean it needs attention.
  • Sold over the counter in the US; the FDA approved it on June 6, 2019 (P160029).

Philips HeartStart OnSite at a glance

The Philips HeartStart OnSite is a semi-automatic AED built for lay rescuers and public access programs. In the US it's sold over the counter, with no prescription needed as long as the adult pads cartridge is fitted.

Philips HeartStart OnSite at a glance, from Philips’s documents.
DetailPhilips HeartStart OnSite
Made byPhilips; since January 8, 2026, Heartstream, under a Philips brand license
ShockSemi-automatic: 150 J for adults, 50 J for children
Adult padsAdult SMART Pads Cartridge M5071A, use-by date at least 2 years from manufacture
ChildrenInfant/Child SMART Pads Cartridge M5072A (prescription only)
BatteryM5070A lithium, typically 4 years installed
Self-testDaily, weekly and monthly, plus a pads test whenever a cartridge goes in
Ready indicatorBlinking green Ready light
CPR helpSpoken CPR guidance when you press the blue i-button
Standby range50 to 109°F (10 to 43°C)
FDA approvalJune 6, 2019 (P160029)

The OnSite (model M5066A) belongs to Philips's HS1 family, which also includes the HeartStart Home. Philips designed it for people with little or no training: with the adult cartridge fitted, anyone can buy it without a prescription. It never shocks by itself. When a shock is advised, the rescuer presses the flashing orange Shock button. It weighs about 3.3 pounds (1.5 kg) with its battery and cartridge in place, and Philips expects it to stay in service for 10 years.

The OnSite now comes from Heartstream. Philips sold its emergency care business, which makes HeartStart AEDs, to Bridgefield Capital on January 8, 2026, and the new company sells HeartStart models under a Philips brand license. Its US site lists three AEDs: the OnSite, the HeartStart Home and the FRx. The details here come from the OnSite Owner's Manual, Edition 16 (March 2023), which Heartstream's US document center still offers.

Other Philips (now Heartstream) models we cover: Philips HeartStart FRx, Philips HeartStart FR3 and Philips HeartStart FR2 and FR2+.

Philips HeartStart OnSite pads

The OnSite's pads come in a snap-in cartridge: the M5071A Adult SMART Pads Cartridge, for adults and anyone 55 pounds (25 kg) or heavier. Each package carries a use-by date at least 2 years after it was made; replace it by that date and after any use.

Each M5071A cartridge holds one set of single-use SMART Pads behind a hard cover and a film seal. Leave both closed until a rescue so the gel stays moist. Pulling the cartridge's green handle opens it and turns the OnSite on. The cartridge lives in the AED day to day, and the OnSite checks the pads in its daily self-test and again each time a new cartridge is snapped in.

Philips supplies maintenance tags with the OnSite. When you fit a new cartridge, write its expiration date on a fresh tag, along with the date on any spare cartridge and the install-by date of any spare battery. Philips recommends keeping a spare cartridge and a spare battery with the AED. After a rescue, cut the used pads off and throw them away as infectious waste, then recycle the rest of the cartridge.

Using the Philips HeartStart OnSite on children

Yes. For a child aged 8 or younger, or under 55 pounds (25 kg), swap in the M5072A Infant/Child SMART Pads Cartridge, which is prescription only. The OnSite then lowers its shock from 150 to 50 joules by itself.

The M5072A Infant/Child SMART Pads Cartridge covers infants and children aged 8 or younger, or under 55 pounds (25 kg). A teddy bear on its cover makes it easy to tell apart, and it follows the same use-by rule as the adult cartridge: at least 2 years from manufacture. In the US it's a prescription item, so you'll need a doctor's order to buy one.

Philips recommends storing the OnSite with the adult cartridge in place, since cardiac arrest in children is uncommon, and switching to the child cartridge only when it's needed. With it fitted, the OnSite drops its shock to 50 joules and gives its spoken CPR guidance for infants and children. Philips places the child pads front and back. If no child cartridge is at hand, Philips says to use the adult cartridge, front and back, without delay.

For the general rules on child pads, ages and placement, see our guide to pediatric AED pads.

Philips HeartStart OnSite battery

The OnSite runs on the M5070A, a non-rechargeable 9-volt lithium manganese dioxide battery. Install it by the date on its label, and expect it to last about 4 years in the AED.

The M5070A is a disposable 9-volt, 4.2 amp-hour lithium manganese dioxide battery, rated for at least 200 shocks or 4 hours of use when new. Its label carries an install-by date, the last day it should go into an AED. Stored as Philips directs, a battery keeps for at least 5 years from manufacture before it's installed, and once in the OnSite it typically lasts about 4 years. Heartstream describes it as five years on the shelf plus about four years in service. The same battery fits the FRx and the HeartStart Home.

When the battery runs low, the Ready light goes out, the OnSite chirps and the blue i-button flashes; press the i-button to hear what's wrong. A battery that has just reached that warning can still give 9 shocks and 15 minutes of monitoring. Recycle used batteries under your local rules.

How other models compare is in our AED battery replacement guide.

Philips HeartStart OnSite part numbers and shelf life

These are the parts an OnSite owner replaces, with Philips's part numbers and shelf lives. The M5070A battery is the same one the FRx and HeartStart Home use.

Replacement parts for the Philips HeartStart OnSite, with Philips’s part numbers and shelf lives (checked October 13, 2026). Go by the date printed on your own parts.
PartPart numberShelf lifeReplace
Adult SMART Pads Cartridge
Adults and anyone 55 lb (25 kg) or heavier
M5071AUse-by date at least 2 years from manufactureBy the use-by date, or after any use
Infant/Child SMART Pads Cartridge
Children under 55 lb (25 kg) or up to 8 years; prescription only
M5072AUse-by date at least 2 years from manufactureBy the use-by date, or after any use
M5070A battery
Battery (also fits the FRx and HeartStart Home)
M5070AAt least 5 years from manufacture before installing; typically 4 years installedWhen the OnSite warns of a low battery (typically about 4 years after installing)

Need replacements? Total AEDs, AED Log’s sister store, sells pads, batteries and the AED itself for the Philips HeartStart OnSite. Any authorized distributor works; the FDA advises buying AED accessories only from authorized sources.

Philips HeartStart OnSite self-test and status indicator

The OnSite tests itself every day in standby, pads included, and runs further checks weekly and monthly. A blinking green Ready light means it's ready; chirps or a dark Ready light mean it needs attention.

In standby the OnSite runs daily, weekly and monthly self-tests covering battery capacity, the pads cartridge and its internal circuits. Removing the battery for five seconds and putting it back starts a more thorough battery insertion test that takes about a minute. That test uses up battery power, so Philips suggests running it only when the AED is first set up, after each use, after a battery change, or if it may be damaged. While the Ready light keeps blinking, there's no need to run it.

A dark Ready light with single chirps and a flashing i-button points to a fixable problem such as a low battery or a pads issue. Triple chirps signal something more serious: take the OnSite out of service and contact Heartstream. Philips warns that pulling and reinserting the battery can make the AED look ready when it may not be able to shock. A dark light with no chirps means no battery, a flat battery or a unit that needs repair.

If the indicator ever shows a problem, our guide to AED self-test failures and status lights covers what to do first.

Philips HeartStart OnSite maintenance checklist

Philips doesn't set a fixed interval for OnSite checks. It asks owners to look at the Ready light, swap out used, damaged or expired supplies and inspect the case from time to time, and to log every check.

  • The Ready light blinks green, and the OnSite isn't chirping.
  • The adult SMART Pads Cartridge is installed, sealed and within its use-by date.
  • A spare cartridge and a spare battery are stored with the AED, both within their dates.
  • Any infant/child cartridge on hand is sealed and within its use-by date.
  • The maintenance tag shows the current pads expiration date and the spare battery's install-by date.
  • The case has no cracks, and the OnSite is kept between 50 and 109°F (10 and 43°C).
  • The check is signed and dated in your inspection log.

After the Philips HeartStart OnSite is used

  1. Check the outside of the OnSite for damage or dirt, and replace the used pads cartridge.
  2. Look over supplies and accessories for damage and past-due dates, and replace anything used, damaged or expired.
  3. Unless your protocol says to leave the battery in, take it out for five seconds and put it back to run the battery insertion test, then confirm the Ready light is blinking.
  4. Update the maintenance tag, sign and date the inspection log, and store the OnSite with an adult cartridge installed.

Print our free AED inspection checklist to record each check, or read the full AED maintenance guide.

Philips HeartStart OnSite recalls

The FDA's recall database lists several Class II recalls of the OnSite and its pad cartridges since 2012. Two are still open: a 2022 notice that pad gel can peel away from its backing, and a 2021 follow-up for owners missed by earlier recalls.

FDA recalls that cover the Philips HeartStart OnSite or its accessories, newest first. From the FDA’s Medical Device Recall database, checked October 12, 2026.
DateProductClassWhat it’s about and what to doStatusFDA record
Feb 4, 2022HeartStart SMART Pads cartridges M5071A and M5072AIIPad gel can separate from the backing. Keep the AED in service with a spare cartridge; unexpired lots starting with Y qualify for a free replacement if you respond.OpenZ-0881-2022
Jul 16, 2021HeartStart Infant/Child SMART Pads M5072A (one lot)IILabeling error.Closed 2023Z-2427-2021
Feb 9, 2021HeartStart FR2, FRx, HS1 (34 units)IIOwners missed by earlier recalls. Philips exchanges affected AEDs; return the reply form.OpenZ-0078-2022
Sep 10, 2019HeartStart FRx and HS1 (140 units)IICircuit assemblies repaired outside required procedures; units replaced.Closed 2024Z-1271-2020
Aug 8, 2018HeartStart Infant/Child SMART Pads M5072AIIWrong age range printed on the pouch.Closed 2021Z-2549-2019
Mar 14, 2018HeartStart FRx and HS1IIA resistor issue could prevent a shock.Closed 2020Z-1913-2018
Feb 6, 2014HeartStart OnSite and Home (HS1), specific serial numbersIIResidue from soldering on the contact pins could keep the pads cartridge from connecting, so the AED might not shock. Philips replaced affected units free of charge.Closed 2017Z-1232-2014
Jul 26, 2012HeartStart FRx and HS1 (OnSite, Home) shipped December 2005 to July 2012IIPhilips clarified the maintenance information in its owner’s manuals and asked owners to contact it to confirm their AED was working.Closed 2020Z-0642-2013

Every AED recall, by manufacturer, is on our AED recall list.

How AED Log tracks the Philips HeartStart OnSite

In AED Log you pick the Philips HeartStart OnSite from the built-in catalog, record its pads and battery with their lot numbers and dates, and get a warning before either expires, plus a monthly inspection reminder.

Each pad set and battery is its own record with its own expiration date, so a pad set or battery never lapses unnoticed. Choose the part from the catalog and its shelf life fills in the expiration date for you; you can always type the date printed on the package instead. Alerts go out by email, Slack, Teams or Discord to the people responsible for that site, and the monthly inspection checklist asks about the status indicator, the pads and the battery. See pad and battery expiration tracking and AED management for more, or see every AED model.

The pads and batteries on an AED in AED Log, each with its lot number, installed date, expiration date and status, above the unit's inspection schedule
An AED’s pads and batteries in AED Log, each with its lot number, installed date and expiration date.

Philips HeartStart OnSite FAQ

How long do Philips HeartStart OnSite pads last?

Philips labels each OnSite pads cartridge, adult (M5071A) or infant/child (M5072A), with a use-by date at least 2 years after manufacture. Replace the cartridge by that date, and after any use.

How long does the Philips HeartStart OnSite battery last?

The M5070A battery keeps at least 5 years from manufacture before you install it, so fit it by the date on its label. Once in the OnSite it typically lasts about 4 years. A low battery turns off the Ready light and makes the AED chirp.

Can you use the Philips HeartStart OnSite on a child?

Yes. For a child aged 8 or younger, or under 55 pounds (25 kg), use the M5072A Infant/Child SMART Pads Cartridge, which needs a prescription. The OnSite then lowers its shock to 50 joules. Without one, use the adult cartridge and don't delay.

Do you need a prescription for the Philips HeartStart OnSite?

Not with the adult pads cartridge: in the US the OnSite is sold over the counter. The M5072A Infant/Child SMART Pads Cartridge is the exception, and it's prescription only.

What battery does the Philips HeartStart OnSite take?

The M5070A, a non-rechargeable 9-volt lithium manganese dioxide battery that also fits the FRx and HeartStart Home. Install it by the date on its label; it typically lasts about 4 years in the AED.

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